Q.

If f(x)  is divided by x3  then the remainder is 5 , and when it is divided by (x4)  the remainder is '0' . Then the remainder when it is divided by (x3)(x4)  is

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a

5x+20

b

5x20

c

5x+20

d

(5x+20)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

By remainder theorem

f(3)=5 , andf(4)=0

f(x)÷(x3)(x4)

f(x)=(x3)(x4)q(x)+(ax+b)

f(3)=3a+b

5=3a+b(1)

f(4)=4a+b

0=4a+b

b=4a(2)

From (1)&(2)

5=3a4a

5=a

a=5

From equation (2)

b=(4)×(5)

=20

The required remainder

=ax+b

=5x+20

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