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Q.

If I walk at 3 km/hr. I miss a train by 2 minutes, if however I walk at 4 km/hr then I reach the station 2 minutes before the arrival of the train. How far do I walk to reach the station ?


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a

34km

b

45km

c

54km

d

1km 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let x be the distance which I walk to reach the station
We know that time = distanceSpeed
Therefore when I walk at a speed of 3 km/hr I reach the station 2 minutes late
T=(x3+260) ……….(1)
Here the extra 2 minutes is written as  260 because our calculation in done in terms of hours so we convert minutes to hours by dividing it by 60
Here we add the two minutes as I take two minutes extra (in addition )
Therefore when I walk at a speed of 4 km/hr I reach the station 2 minutes early
T=(x4-260)……….(2)
Here we subtract the two minutes as I reach 2 minutes earlier
Equating (1) and (2)
(x3+260) =(x4-260)
(x3-x4)= -130-130
4x-3x12=-230
x12=-115
x=-1215=-45km
Since distance cannot be negative
x=45km
The correct option is 3
  Basic Algebraic Identities
 
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If I walk at 3 km/hr. I miss a train by 2 minutes, if however I walk at 4 km/hr then I reach the station 2 minutes before the arrival of the train. How far do I walk to reach the station ?