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Q.

If  n arithmetic means are inserted between two sets of numbers a,2b and 2a,b,where a,bR.
Suppose that  mth arithmetic mean between these two sets of numbers is same, then the ratio a:b equals
 

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a

nm+1:m

b

nm+1:n

c

m:nm+1

d

n:nm+1

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Let A1,A2.....An  be arithmetic means  between a and 2b , then  Am=a+m(2ban+1)
Again , let B1,B2........Bn  be arithmetic  means
Between 2a and b then  Bm=2a+m(b2an+1)
Now ,  Am=Bma+m(2ban+1)=2a+
 
m(b2an+1)m(b+an+1)=aab=mnm+1

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