Q.

If  P is a non null matrix of order  3×3 with real entries such that  P3=O then (consider  O as  3×3 null matrix and  I as  3×3 identity matrix)

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a

if matrix  P has all integral entries then absolute value of determinant of  I4P2 is 1

b

I2P  is an invertible matrix

c

determinant of  4P22P+I is non zero 

d

if matrix  P has all integral entries then determinant of  I4P2 is zero

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

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8P3+I=(2P+I)(4P22P+I)=I

Taking determinant  |2P+I|0,|4P22P+I|0  
Again  I8P3=(I2P)(4P2+2P+I)=I
Taking determinant  |I2P|0
So  |I+2P||I2P|0
    |I4P2|0
If  P has integral entries  |I2P| and  |I+2P| can be 1 or – 1. So ||I4P2||=1.

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