If power is shared among different organs of the government, it is called

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Horizontal distribution of power

Vertical distribution of power

Unitary distribution of power

Oligarchic distribution of power

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Detailed Solution

Power-sharing between the different organs of the government is known as horizontal sharing or distribution of power. In India, the power is distributed among the legislature, executive, and judiciary. They are placed at an equal level but exercise different powers. This system is also known as a check and balance system. The legislature makes laws for the country, the executive implements these laws, and the judiciary helps settle disputes. The ministers and government officials are responsible to the Parliament. Judiciary checks the functioning of the legislature and the executive. Each organ of the government checks on other organs and ensures that no organ enjoys unlimited powers. This results in a balance of power among various institutions.

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