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Q.

If R is the least value of a such that the function  f(x) = x2 + ax + 1 is increasing on [1,2] and S is the greatest value of a such that the function f(x) = x2 + ax + 1 is decreasing on [1,2] then the value of R-S is------

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

f(x) = x2 + ax + 1 
f1(x) = 2x + a
According to the question f1(x)0 for x[1,2]
For to least value 2x+a0
a-2x ; 
a-2 ; R = -2
For the greatest value 2x+a0
a2x; x[1,2]a4S=4|RS|=|2+4|=2

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