Q.

If the 9th term of an AP is zero, prove that its 29th term is twice its 19th term.


State true (T) or false (F). 


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given a 9 =0  .
Now deriving the equation in terms of a and d.  Substitute n = 9 and a 9 =0  in a n =a+ n1 d  .
0=a+ 91 d 0=a+8d a=8d  
 And for a 19  ,n = 19 and a = 8d  in a n =a+ n1 d  ,
  a 19 =8d+ 191 d =8d+18d =10d  
And for a 29  , n = 29 and a = 8d   in a n =a+ n1 d  ,
  a 29 =8d+ 291 d =8d+28d =20d  
Now let’s use 10d for a 19   and 20d for a 29  to prove the equation a 29 =2 a 19  .
a 29 =2 a 19 20d=2 10d 20d=20d  
Hence, LHS = RHS.
Therefore, the statement, “If the 9th term of an AP is zero, prove that its 29th term is twice its 19th term” is proved to be true.
 
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