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Q.

If the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 100o then find the angle between the reflected ray and the surface of the mirror.

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a

50o

b

45o

c

40o

d

80o

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

According to the law of reflection of light, 
Angle of incidence = Angle of Reflection, 
where, the angle of incidence is the angle between the incident ray and the normal, and the angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.

In the given example,

Question Image

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The angle between the incident ray and reflected ray= 100o
Therefore, the angle of reflection= 50o
The angle between the reflected ray and the mirror= 90-50= 40o

Hence 40o is the correct answer.

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