Q.

If the circles given by Sx2+y214x+6y+33=0 and Sx2+y2a2=0(aN)

have 4 common tangents, then the possible number of circles S=0 is 

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a

1

b

2

c

0

d

Infinite 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Centres are C1=(7,3),C2=(0,0) ; Radii are r1=49+933=5,r2=a

Given  circle shave 4 common tangents C1C2>r1+r249+9>5+aa+5<58

The positive integral values are 1,2.    The number of such circles = 2.

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If the circles given by S≡x2+y2−14x+6y+33=0 and S′≡x2+y2−a2=0(a∈N)have 4 common tangents, then the possible number of circles S′=0 is