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Q.

If the direction ratios of two lines are given by a+ b + c = 0 and 2ab + 2ac -bc= 0, then the angle between the lines, is

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a

π

b

2π3

c

π2

d

π12

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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We have,

a+b+c=0 and 2ab+2acbc=0a=(b+c) and 2a(b+c)bc=02(b+c)2bc=02b2+5bc+2c2=0(2b+c)(b+2c)=02b+c=0 or b+2c=0

If 2b+c=0, then a=(b+c)a=b

 a=b and c=2ba1=b1=c2

If b+2c=0, then a=(b+c)a=c

 a=c and b=2ca1=b2=c1

Thus, the direction ratios of two lines are proportional to 1, 1, - 2and 1, -2, 1 respectively. So, the angle between them is given by

cosθ=1221+1+41+4+1=12θ=2π3

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