Q.

If the electronic configuration of nitrogen has 1s7. It would have energy lower than that of the normal ground state configuration 1s2 2s2 2p3 because the electrons would be closer to the nucleus.  Yet 1s7 is not observed because it violates

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a

Pauli’s exclusion principle

b

Bohr postulates of stationary orbits

c

Hund’s rule

d

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

According to Pauli’s exclusion principle, no two electrons have all quantum numbers to be same in the orbital. If n, l and ml have same for any two electrons then their spin quantum number must be differ.

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