Q.

 If the matrix A=02k−1 satisfies AA3+3I=2I, then the value of k is : 

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a

1

b

-1

c

12

d

-12

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

A=02K−1 A4+3IA=2I⇒A4=2I−3A  Also characteristic equation of A is  IA−λII=0⇒0−λ2k−1−λ=0⇒λ+λ2−2k=0⇒A+A2=2K.I⇒A2=2KI−A⇒A4=4K2I+A2−4AK Put A2=2KI−A and A4=2I−3A2I−3A=4K2I+2KI−A−4AK⇒I2−2K−4K2=A(2−4K)⇒−2I2K2+K−1=2A(1−2K)⇒−2I(2K−1)(K+1)=2A(1−2K)⇒(2K−1)(2A)−2I(2K−1)(K+1)=0⇒(2K−1)[2A−2I(K+1)]=0⇒K=12

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