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Q.

If the number 7875 can be prime factorised as 7875 = 3a × b3 × c1, then what are the respective values of a, b, and c? 

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a

2, 5, and 13

b

2, 5, and 11

c

2, 5, and 7

d

2, 5, and 8

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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By the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, it is known that every composite number can be factorised as the product of primes in a unique way. Therefore, the number 7875 can be prime factorised as

7875 = 3 × 3 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 7

7875 = 32 × 53 × 71

On comparing it with 7875 = 3a × b3 × c1, we obtain a = 2, b = 5, and c = 7

Thus, the respective values of a, b, and c are 2, 5, and 7.

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