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Q.

If the number of Silicon atoms is restricted to 23 only, what would be the number of oxygen atoms and magnitude of negative charges respectively in the structure of Pyroxene (single chain Silicate)?

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a

23, 46

b

70, 46

c

23, 48

d

70,48

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

General formula of chain silicate is  (SiO3)n2n-. Number of silicon atom is 23, this depicts that the value of n is 23. The number of oxygen atoms present in pyroxene having 23 silicon atoms is:

Number of O atoms=3×n =3×23 =69 70

Charge on pyroxene is:

charge=2×n =2×23 =46

Formula of pyroxene is S23O7046-.

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