Q.

If the orthocenter of an isosceles triangle lies on the incircle of the triangle then

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a

the triangle is acute

b

the base angle of the triangle is cos123

c

the base angle  the triangle is tan152

d

If  S, I  are the circumcentre and incentre and R is circumradius then  SIR=13

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Let ABC be the triangle in which AB=AC. Let I,H

respectively be the incentre and the orthocenter of the triangle. 

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AI=rcosecA2,AH=2RcosA now AI=AH+rrcosecA2=2RcosA+r4RsinA2sinB2sinC2cosecA21=2RcosA2sinB2sinC21sinA2=cosA2sin2B21sinA2=cosA2sin2B21sin90B=cos902B

2sin2B2(1cosB)=sinBcos2B(1cosB)2=cos2B1+cos2B2cosB=2cos2B13cos2B2cosB=0cosB=23 OR use H=r

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