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Q.

If the radii of the circles  x12+y22=1 and  (x7)2+(y10)2=4 are increasing uniformly w.r.to time as 0.3 units/s and 0.4 units/s respectively, then they will touch each other at t =     

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a

135 s

b

45 s

c

11 s

d

90 s

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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S1:(x1)2+(y2)2=1

Centre : (1,2) , radius (r1)=1

S2: (x7)2+(y10)2=4

Centre (7,10), radius  (r2)=2
 c1c2=10>r1+r2 
 Hence, two circles are separated
 Radii of two circles at time ‘t’ are  (1+0.3t) and  (2+0.4t)  
 For the two circles touch each other, then 
c1c2=|(1+0.3t)±(2+0.4t)| 10=|3+0.7t|  or  10=|10.1t| 0.7t+3=±10  or  10.1t=±10 t=10  or  t=50

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