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Q.

If the speed of light in a medium of absolute refractive index of 1.5 is 2×108m/s then


 the speed of light in vacuum is ____ ×108m/s.


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Detailed Solution

If the speed of light in a medium of absolute refractive index of 1.5 is 2×108m/s then,
the speed of light in vacuum 3 ×108m/s.
Refractive index of a medium is defined as the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in the medium. i.e.,
Refractive index of a medium =Speed of light in vacuum Speed of light in medium
nb= cvB
Where nb is the refractive index of the medium, c is the speed of light in vacuum/air, and vb is the speed of light in the medium.
Speed of light in vaccum, c= nbvB
c=1.5×2×108 m/s.
c=3×108m/s.
 
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