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Q.

If the sum of first 12 terms of series is 200, if the common difference is 4 what will be the first term?

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a

-5.5

b

-5.4

c

-5.6

d

-5.3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Concept: The sum of the first n terms in A.P. is given by:

Sn=n22a+n-1d

Here, S12=200, n = 12, d = 4

Therefore,

 Sn=n22a+n-1d

S12=1222a+12-14

200=62a+114

200=62a+44

200=12a+264

12a=200-264

12a=-64

a=-6412=-5.3

a=-5.3 

Hence, the first term is -5.3.

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