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Q.

If the system of equations 4x − 3y = 3; 3x − 5y = 7 has unique solution, then

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a

x=-611 and y=-1911

b

x=-611 and y=1911

c

x=611 and y=1911

d

x=611 and y=-1911

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The given system can be written as AX=B,
where
A=4    33    5,X=xy,B=37
Here, |A|=4    33    5=4(5)3(3)
=−20+9=−11≠0
Thus, A is non-singular. Therefore, its inverse exists.
Therefore, the given system has a unique solution given by X=A-1 B.
 adj(A)=5334 A1=1|A|(adjA)=1115334
Now, X=A1B=1115    33    437
=11115+219+28=111619 xy=61911 x=611 and y=1911

 

 

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