Q.

If the temperature of  a black body increases by 50% then amount of  radiation emitted by it in a given time interval will                         

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a

Increase by 200%  

b

Increase by 800% 

c

Increase by 400%

d

Increase by 1600%

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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According to Stefan's law 

Energy emitted is proportional to T4.

Lets assume the initial temperature of black body be T, It is increased to 1.5T.

So, the percentage increase in radiation will be given by 

T24-T14 T14×100=1.5T4-T4T4×100=406.25%

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If the temperature of  a black body increases by 50% then amount of  radiation emitted by it in a given time interval will