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Q.

If the work required to move the conductor of length L shown in figure, one full turn in the positive direction at a rotational frequency  N revolutions per minute, if  B=B0ar^ ( B0 is positive constant and  ar^ is a unit vector in radial direction), is  yπrB0IL . Then  y is  

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

The magnetic force on the conductor is  FB=IL×B=ILk^×B0ar^=B0IL(aϕ^)

External force is  Fext=B0IL(aϕ^)

Where aϕ^  is a unit vector in tangential direction. 
Therefore work done required to turn the conductor in one full revolution is 
W=02πB0IL(aϕ^).rdϕaϕ^=2πrB0IL

The negative sign shows that field does work. The fact that work is done around a closed path shows that the force is non – conservative in this case. 

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