Q.

If the x -intercept of a focal chord of the parabola y2=8x+4y+4 is 3, then the length of this chord is equal to _______

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answer is 16.

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Detailed Solution

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Given y2=8x+4y+4
y24y=8x+4        y24y+4=8x+8 (y2)2=8(x+1)
Parabola with vertex V(-1, 2) and 4a=8   a=2
So focus S(a+α,β)=S(21,2)=(1,2)
Let the equation of focal chord of the parabola xa+yb=1and given x-intercept of focal chord is ‘3’. 
so x3+yb=1and passing through focus (1, 2)
so 13+2b=1
2b=113=23 b=3
Equation of focal chord x+y=3
So, slope of focal chord
m=1 tanθ=1θ=3π4
We know that length of focal chord in4acosec2θ=4(2)(2)2 =8(2)=16

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