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Q.

If two pipes function simultaneously, a reservoir will be filled in 12 hours. One pipe fills the reservoir 10 hours faster than the other. How many hours will be taken by the second pipe to fill the reservoir.


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a

15 hours

b

20 hours

c

25 hours

d

30 hours 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: We'll just employ the method for identifying the components filled by each pipe.
 Consider the pipes as pipe A and pipe B,
Time taken to fill the reservoir when both pipes A and B function at the same time Question ImageWhen working together, pipes A and B fill a portion of the reservoir each hour Question ImageAdditionally, given that pipe A fills the reservoir 10 hours faster than pipe B, if pipe A alone takes Question Imagehours to fill the reservoir, for example, pipe B alone will take Question Imagehours to fill the reservoir.
Pipe A alone need Question Imagehours to sill the reservoir
Part of the reservoir filled by pipe A alone per hour Question ImageTime taken by pipe B alone to fill the reservoir Question Imagehours
Part of the reservoir filled by pipe B alone per hour Question ImageAs we already know, the portion of the reservoir that is filled each hour while both pipes are operating is equal to the sum of the portions of the reservoir that are filled each hour when pipes A and B are operating separately.
 Either Question Image or Question ImageConsidering both
Question Image       x(- 4) - 30(- 4) = 0
When  Question Image time is always positive so, Question Image neglected
When Question ImageSo, 20 hours are taken by the second pipe to fill the reservoir.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
 
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