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Q.

If (x2 + 1/x2) = 98, find the value of x3 + 1/x3.

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a

790

b

970

c

630

d

360

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

We know that: (x + y)2 = x2 + y2 + 2xy

Replace y with 1/x, we get

(x + 1/x)2 = x2 + 1/x2 + 2

Since (x2 + 1/x2) = 98 (given)

(x + 1/x)2 = 98 + 2 = 100

or (x + 1/x) = ±10

Now, Find x3 + 1/x3

We know that, x3 + y3 = (x + y)(x2 + y2 – xy)

Replace y with 1/x, we get

x3 + 1/x3 = (x + 1/x)(x2 + 1/x2 – 1)

Use (x + 1/x) = 10 and (x2 + 1/x2) = 98

x3 + 1/x3 = 10 x 97 = 970

x3 + 1/x3 = 970

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If (x2 + 1/x2) = 98, find the value of x3 + 1/x3.