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Q.

If  x denotes the greatest integer x , then the system of linear equations  sinθx+cosθy=0,cotθx+y=0

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a

have infinitely many solutions if  θπ2,2π3 and has a unique  solutions is θπ7π6

b

has a unique solution if  θπ2,2π3π,7π6

c

has a unique solution if  θπ2,2π3 and have infinitely many solutions if θπ,7π6

d

have infinitely many solutions if  θπ2,2π3π,7π6

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given system of linear equations is 

sinθx+cosθy=0              .......(i)

 And  [cotθ]x+y=0-----ii

 Where, [x] denotes the greatest integer x

Here ,Δ=sinθ][cosθ][cotθ]1

  Δ=sinθcosθcotθ

 When sinθ32,1

[sinθ]=0cosθ0,12[cosθ]=0

and   cotθ13,0

  cotθ=1

 So,  Δ=[sinθ][cosθ][cotθ]

(0×(1))=0 [ from Eqs. (iii) ,(iv) and (v) ] 

 Thus, __ for θπ2,2π3, the given system have infinitely many solutions. 

 When θπ,7π6,sinθ12,0

[sinθ]=1cosθ32,1[cosθ]=0

 And  cotθ(3,)[cotθ]=n,nN

Δ=10×n=1

 Thus, for θπ,7π6, the given system has a unique solution. 

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