Q.

If y(x) satisfy the differential equation dydx+yx=cos x+sin xx and y(0)=0 then

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a

yπ4=122

b

yπ2=12

c

yπ2=14

d

yπ4=12

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

dydx+(1x)y=cosx+sinxxI.F=e∫1x dx=elogx=xSolution isy(I.F)=∫(cosx+sinxx)(I.F) dx⇒ xy= ∫(cosx+sinxx)x dx= ∫(x cosx+sinx) dx= xsinx− ∫1. sinx dx− cosx+c= x sinx+cosx−cosx+c⇒ y.x= x sinx+c

Put x=0y(0)(0)= 0 sinx+c⇒ c=0∴ y.x= x sinxy= sinxy(π2)= sin(π2)=1y(π4)= sin(π4)= 12

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