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Q.

If z is a complex number such that z-iz-1 is purely imaginary, then the minimum value of z - 3 + 3i is 

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a

22

b

62

c

22 -1

d

32

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

z-iz-1=x+iy-ix+iy-1=x+i(y-1)(x-1)+iy z-iz-1 =(x+i(y-1))((x-1)-iy)((x-1)+iy)((x-1)-iy) z-iz-1=x(x-1)+y(y-1)(x-1)2+y2+((x-1)(y-1)-xy)(x-1)2+y2

is purely imaginary

 Real part = 0 x(x-1)+y(y-1)=0  x2 + y2 -x - y = 0

z  lies on a circle with centre  c12, 12  and  r = 14 + 14  = 12

min of z - 3 + 3i = min distance from P(3, 3) from the circle

=CP-r =3-122+3-122-12 =254+254-12=252-12 =52-12=42=22

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