Q.

If 1,z1,z2,z3,,zn1 be the n, nth roots of unity and ω be a non-real complex cube root of unity, then r=1n1ωzr can be equal to 

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a

1

b

-1

c

1+ω

d

0

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Since, 1,z1,z2,z3.....zn-1 are the n, nth roots of unity.
Therefore, 
zn1=(z1)zz1zz2zzn1 zn1z1=zz1zz2zzn1                  =r=1n1zzr
Now, putting z=ω, we get 
r=1n1ωzr=ωn1ω1                     =0, if n=3r,rZ1, if n=3r+1,rZ1+ω, if n=3r+2,rZ

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