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Q.

If 2tan2θ5secθ=1 has exactly 7 solutions in the interval [θ, n π/ 2] , n  N,then the least and greatest values of n 

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a

13, 15 

b

15,17 

c

 6, 8

d

12, 14

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

we have,

2tan2θ5secθ=12sec2θ15secθ=12sec2θ5secθ3=0(2secθ+1)(secθ3)=0

secθ=3     [|secθ|12secθ+10]

 We observe that the curves y=sec x and y=3 intersect at two points in [0, 2 π] one point lying in (0, π/2) and the other in ( 3π/2, 2π). Since sec x is periodic with period 2 π. So the curves will intersect at two points in each of the intervals [2π, 4π] and [4π, 6π]. Thus, y =sec x and y=3 intersect in 6 points in [0, 6π]. Clearly, 7th point of intersection lies in the interval ( 6π, 6π + π2) or {6π,6π+3π2}Thus, the two curves will intersect at 7 points in 

[0, 13 π/2] and also in [0, 15 π/2]. Hence, the least value of n is 13 and the greatest value of  n is 15. 

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