Q.

If α,β,γ are the roots of the equation x3 + px2 + qx + r = 0 then α2β+γ=

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a

p2-2q

b

p4-4p2q+4pr+2q2

c

3r – pq

d

-p3+3pq-3r

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Ifα,β,γarerootsx3+px2+qx+r=0Thenα+β+γ=p,αβ+βγ+γα=q,αβγ=rα2(β+γ)=α2(β+γ)+β2(α+γ)+γ2(α+β)=α2(pα)+β2(pβ)+γ2(pγ)=α2pα3pβ2β3pγ2γ3=p(α2+β2+γ2)(α3+β3+γ3)=p((α+β+γ)22(αβ+βγ+γα))(α+β+γ)3+3αβγ(α+β+γ)=p(p22q)(p)3+3(r)(p)=p3+2pq+p3+3pr     2pq+p3

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