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Q.

If α, β be the roots of the equation 4x2 - 16x + λ = 0, λ  R such that 1<α<2 and 2<β<3., then the number of integral solutions of λ is ____

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

Clearly , roots are real and distinct.
Therefore, D>025616λ>0λ<16
Now, one root αlies between 1 and 2.

f(1)f(2)<0(416+λ)(1632+λ)<0(λ12)(λ16)<012<λ<16

or 

f(x)=4x216x+λ.  Clearly, 1 and 3 lie outside the roots and 2 lies between the roots.   f(1)>0,f(2)<0 and f(3)>0  λ12>0 and λ16<012<λ<16 Integer values of λ=13,14,15 

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