Q.

If EAg+Ag=0.80V and ECN,Ag(CN)ȷAg=0.38V  then the standard equilibrium constant of the reaction Ag(CN)2Ag++2CNat 298K will be

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a

1.0×1020

b

1.0×1022

c

1.0×1023

d

1.0×1018

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Ag(CN)2+eAg+2CN             E=0.38V

 Add AgAg++eAg(CN)2Ag++2CN     E=0.8VEcell =1.18V

Now ΔG=nFEcell =RTlnK=2.303RTlogK

Hence logK=nEcell (RT/F)=(1)(1.18V)(0.059V)=20 This gives K=1.0×1020 

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