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Q.

If α is a variable complex number such that |α|>1(|α|  is a constant) and z=α+1α lies on a conic then

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a

Distance between directrices is |α|+1|α|2

b

Distance between foci is 4

c

Length of latusrectum is 2|α|21|α|2+1

d

Eccentricity of the conic is 2|α|1+|α|2

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

 Let |α|=r>1 and α=rcisθ then 
z=x+iy=α+1α=rcisθ+cis(θ)r
x=r+1rcosθ and y=r1rsinθ
 Eliminating θ gives x2r+1r2+y2r1r2=1
Which is an ellipse . a=r+1r,b=r1r
(r=|α|>1a>b);e=1b2a2=2r+1r,
distance between foci = 2ae = 4
 distance between directrices = 2ae

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