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Q.

If x2+y22x6y+9=0and x2+y2+6x2y+1=0are two circles, then

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a

External centre of similitude is (0,52)

b

Internal centre of similitude is (3,4)

c

Number of common tangents to circles is 4

d

Number of common tangents to circles is 2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given circles are

x2+y22x6y+9=0

x2+y2+6x2y+1=0

C1=(1,3)   r1=1+99=1

C2=(3,1)  r2=9+11=3

C1C2=(1+3)2+(31)2

=16+4

=20

r1+r2=1+3=4

C1C2>r1+r2

The given circle do not intersect

Number common tangents are 4

Internal centre of similitude =(mx2+nx1m+n,my2+ny1m+n)

=(1(3)+3(1)1+3,1(1)+3(3)1+3)

=(3+34,1+94)

=(0,52)

External centre of similitude =(mx2nx1mn,my2ny1mn)

=(1(3)3(1)13,1(1)3(3)13)

=(62,82)

=(3,4)

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