Q.

If z=12(3i) and the smallest value of the positive integer n for which z89+i9794=zn is λ then λ2 = 

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answer is 5.

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Detailed Solution

We have z=12(3i)=12i(1+i3)=2 where ω1 is a cube root of unity.
z89=289=i89ω178= Also, i97=i96i=i
Thus, z89+i9794=(+i)94=iω294=ω2
 The given equation becomes
ω2=inω2ninω2n2=1
Therefore, n=10 and λ=10λ2=5

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If z=12(3−i) and the smallest value of the positive integer n for which z89+i9794=zn is λ then λ2 =