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Q.

In a colony of honey bee, male drones are originated by


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a

Diploid Parthenogenesis

b

Cyclic parthenogenesis

c

Arrhenotoky

d

Thelytoky 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- In a honey bee colony, it consists of: -
1. Single Queen
2. many Male honey bees
3. 20,000 to 80,000 female worker bees.
During seasons, the colony might grow to 80,000 individuals. Workers build combs, store honey for the winter, and gather food. However, during colder months, the population of honey bees will decline.
- Queens are the sole members that lay fertilized eggs.
- A queen can produce up to 2,000 eggs within each day.
- Drones fertilize new queens.
- Male honey bee dies soon after mating.
- Male honey bees are born from the female eggs that are not fertilized. This process is thought as arrhenotoky.
- Whereas development of unfertilized eggs which lead to growth of female bees (very rarely a male). This process is asexual way. Thelytoky is additionally a kind of parthenogenesis.
Hence, the proper answer is option 3.
 
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