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Q.

In a contest between two candidates, the one who receives 30% of the total votes cast loses by a margin of 15,000 votes. How many votes were cast for the winning candidate?


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a

37,500

b

35,700

c

32,000

d

38,900 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: We'll assume that https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/8Z9Q9V21l9WN85EDvKEAEljtAeG43LUfaKzusppH-bBrUwrQPMlMlNAE7qsgWNajZkFczL5tj98uSOtiFgLOwngS-nw8GZHw3CsFVboFfXmAaJ1U0Nd1IVA8f-BDdPs8xZLRLDRDDy4dpwrTQDoLOg is the total number of votes cast in this scenario. We are now calculating the votes for both candidates in terms of https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/8Z9Q9V21l9WN85EDvKEAEljtAeG43LUfaKzusppH-bBrUwrQPMlMlNAE7qsgWNajZkFczL5tj98uSOtiFgLOwngS-nw8GZHw3CsFVboFfXmAaJ1U0Nd1IVA8f-BDdPs8xZLRLDRDDy4dpwrTQDoLOg. It is stated in theQuestion that the candidate who lost the election did so by a margin of 15000 votes. From this, we may create an equation that states that there were 15000 more votes cast for one candidate than for the other. We shall discover the value of x from this equation. The number of votes cast for the victorious candidate will then be determined by entering the value of https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/8Z9Q9V21l9WN85EDvKEAEljtAeG43LUfaKzusppH-bBrUwrQPMlMlNAE7qsgWNajZkFczL5tj98uSOtiFgLOwngS-nw8GZHw3CsFVboFfXmAaJ1U0Nd1IVA8f-BDdPs8xZLRLDRDDy4dpwrTQDoLOg.
Assume there were https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/tV4lq7Omi7CbGg4gbTERVoPo-yIgwhLvRADsRgPV7SmIRhbaP0SmNSLlyIk_AuOGTkcfhFMlWYA4vowJBz9-cWtFKMmoxsmZ5EiYAJoK7taer30ItWSY0PVoaur4s2Iq4c3EFj_KTYe-jLN1priDzw total votes cast.
The candidate who lost the election received 30% of the vote https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/6bHbyUQVcrIjaeaE3CtraXnxcy85AN9-TwcK-MNlSizQWXoINbTIDxTrXxInBBm9G7s16nNlD6h7Wjmdym0HLG2E8_pfT7E8afdqa8C3cA_6Timzq5WGDsbUSom0WAtCrjPQOmALhq9Ih1yOOrU4pg.
The winning candidate received 70% of the vote https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/YAsBM85LrY0ALgC8jxD3B_Rq4zFjT0SYfVRPszm_rBSKoe70rX3ndnf2O7sC-bXkxA9XvMUt2diYy8bmVHhAW6ZJ2Khm7AKt_1_ob3dXnKDj_8XN0k5x11ngiE0Yt3pQlIDXFYLvragGLZGkldpMdg.
According to the question;
https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/UVLx_sLuQYdu-AfiPy1GD9ByjFhPUX5Z0wsBNWAz20sxurUD7kR_gOzUW7ZMv8CzIiGHUuPvD0RBmiSDbnltKk6Qdr57pnexAa3HFl5YrkPhbm-wAipMxti_pExUVGH_95ZHKwSk_DtuOQCZcES3vAhttps://lh4.googleusercontent.com/4LsmcXkG0XWVKnME5EazA6intPYIbm6I_j76i1oCcg9q6Vw0Es6tHrZVA2oe0Ias68PjZSBnp3N-94iEg4s3jVyNr40XcnhQwcyEgat4wnG_DKecfXs9LBOgyGEIp-mq04ylSwNUyK4gseR6ABQ_hghttps://lh5.googleusercontent.com/vyxAOrOYoLLHfFUPgWMYTnIx8Mm3wZUFAlpZWd7Y83x4R7vJrQuDpe-s5rVHtERiF3rVDqHCMemGkVL0KoMKRR4m72_I5uaWBkK_LkP52BzHsC35oVoOLSgby-QoK6SWDDA9cfdzdbXI560nR4YNGw37,500 votes total are cast in an election.
Hence, the correct option is 1) 37,500
 
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