Q.

In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'a', the first minimum is observed at an angle 30° when light of wavelength 5000  is incident on the slit. The first secondary maximum is observed at an angle of:

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a

sin123

b

sin134

c

sin114

d

sin112

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

For the first minima, θ=ηλasin30=λa=12

First secondary maxima will be at 

sin θ=3λ2a=32x12θ=sin134

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