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Q.

In a given figure, the side BC  of ABC   has been extended on both sides-on the left to D  and on the right to E   and ABD= 106 °   and ACE= 118 °  , then what is the value of each angle of the triangle?


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a

ABC= 75 °  , ACB= 65 °  , and BAC= 45 °  

b

ABC= 74 °  , ACB= 62 °  , and BAC= 44 °  

c

ABC= 70 °  , ACB= 66 °  , and BAC= 40 °  

d

ABC= 44 °  , ACB= 52 °  , and BAC= 44 °   

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given that ABD= 106 °   and ACE= 118 °  .
Question ImageNow, considering DC as a straight line,
ABD+ABC= 180 ° 106 ° +ABC= 180 ° ABC= 74 °  -------------(1)
Now, considering BE as a straight line,
ACB+ACE= 180 ° ACB+ 118 ° = 180 ° ACB= 62 °  -------------(2)
The sum of the angles of the triangle is 180 °  .
So, from equation (1) and (2),
  ABC+ACB+BAC= 180 ° 74 ° + 62 ° +BAC= 180 ° BAC= 44 °  
Therefore, ABC= 74 °  , ACB= 62 °  , and BAC= 44 °  .
Hence, option (2) is correct.
 
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