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Q.

In a musical chair game, the person playing the music has been advised to stop playing the music at any time within 2 minutes after she starts playing. What is the probability that the music will stop within the first half minute after starting?

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a

1 4  

b

2 9  

c

3 4  

d

1 3   

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that in a musical chair game, the person playing the music has been advised to stop playing the music at any time within 2 minutes after she starts playing.
We need to find the probability when the music will stop within the first half minute after starting.
Probability of an event E is defined as:
P(E)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of possible outcomes
Since the music can stop at any time within 2 minutes, therefore, the total number of possible outcomes is 2.
According to question, she stops the music within the first half minute.
So, the number of favorable outcomes will be 1 2  .
Let E   be the event when the music will stop within the first half minute after starting.
Now, the probability when the music will stop within the first half-minute after starting is:
P(E)= 1 2 2 P(E)= 1 4  
Hence, the probability that music will stop within the first half-minute after starting is 1 4  .
Therefore, option 1 is correct.
 
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In a musical chair game, the person playing the music has been advised to stop playing the music at any time within 2 minutes after she starts playing. What is the probability that the music will stop within the first half minute after starting?