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Q.

In a photo electric experiment the metallic surface has a threshold wave length of 5200Ao. This surface is irradiated by a monochromatic light of wavelength 4500Ao. If the photo electrons, are accelerated through a potential difference of 2 volt, final kinetic energy of the most energetic photo electrons will be 

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a

3.14 eV

b

2.38 eV

c

1.56 eV

d

2.84 eV

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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hν=hcλ=124204500eV=2.76eV

work function ϕ=hcλ0=124205200eV=2.38eV

Kmax=Maximum kinetic energy of photo electron

=2.762.38eV=0.38eV

When accelerated through a potential of 2 volt, additional energy gained by the photoelectrons = 2 eV

 Final kinetic energy of most energetic photo electrons = 0.38 eV + 2 eV = 2.38 eV

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