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Q.

In a photoelectric effect set-up, a point source of light of power 3.2×10-3W emits monochromatic photon of energy 5eV. The source is located at a distance o 0.8m from the centre of a stationary metallic sphere of work function 3eV and of radius 8×10-3m. The efficiency of photoelectron emission is one for every  106 incident photons. Assume that the sphere is isolated and electrons are instantly swept away after emission.

It is observed that the photoelectron emission stops at a certain time t after the light source switched on. Why?

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a

When the potential on the sphere becomes equal to the stopping potential.

b

When the potential on the sphere is zero.

c

When the potential on the sphere is infinite.

d

None of these

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Photoemission will stop when the potential on the sphere, due to removal of photoelectrons, becomes equal to the stopping potential.

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