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Q.

In a retail market, fruit vendors were selling mangoes kept in packing boxes. These boxes contained varying number of mangoes. The following was the distribution of mangoes according to the number of boxes.

Number of mangoes50-5253-5556-5859-6162-64
Number of boxes1511013511525

Find the mean number of mangoes kept in a packing box. Which method of finding the mean did you choose?

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

Since the given data is not continuous so we add 0.5 to the upper limit and subtract 0.45 from the lower limit as the gap between the two intervals is 1.

Here, assumed mean (A) = 57

Class size (h) = 3

Here, the step deviation is used because the frequency values are big.

Class IntervalNumber of boxes (fi)Mid-point (xi)di = xi – Afidi
49.5-52.51551-6-90
52.5-55.511054-3-330
55.5-58.513557 = A00
58.5-61.5115603345
61.5-64.525636150
 Sum fi = 400  Sum fidi = 75

The formula to find out the Mean is:

Mean = x̄ = A +  fidi fi 

= 57 + (75400)

= 57 + 0.1875

= 57.19

Therefore, the mean number of mangoes kept in a packing box is 57.19.

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