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Q.

In a sample of hydrogen atom in ground state electrons make transition from ground state to a particular excited state where path length (2πr) is five times the de-broglie’s wavelength. When electrons make back transition to the ground state producing all possible photons. If photon having 2nd highest energy of this sample is exactly used to excite the electron in a particular excited state of Li2+ ion then the final excited state of  Li2+ ion is_______

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answer is 12.

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Detailed Solution

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Since electron goes the state where the path length is 5 times de-broglie wavelength.
2πr=5λ  also  2πrn=λn=5
Hence electron goes to the 5th state.
 Question Image
2nd highest energy line will be 4  1
If this photon is used for Li+2 then, 13.6  (1142)=13.6×Z2(1n121n22)
 n1     n2312
Hence final excited state = 12.

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In a sample of hydrogen atom in ground state electrons make transition from ground state to a particular excited state where path length (2πr) is five times the de-broglie’s wavelength. When electrons make back transition to the ground state producing all possible photons. If photon having 2nd highest energy of this sample is exactly used to excite the electron in a particular excited state of Li2+ ion then the final excited state of  Li2+ ion is_______