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Q.

In a triangle ABC, D is the mid-point of side AC such that BD = 12AC. Find ∠ABC = ?

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a

90o

b

75o

c

120o

d

100o

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Triangles Class 9 Extra Questions Maths Chapter 7 with Solutions Answers 7
Here, in ∆ABC, D is the mid-point of AC.
⇒ AD = CD = 12AC …(i)
Also, BD = 12AC… (ii) [given]
From (i) and (ii), we obtain
AD = BD and CD = BD
⇒ ∠2 = ∠4 and ∠1 = ∠3 …..(iii)
In ∆ABC, we have
∠ABC + ∠ACB + ∠CAB = 180°
⇒ ∠1 + ∠2 + ∠3 + ∠4 = 180°
⇒ ∠1 + ∠2 + ∠1 + ∠2 = 180° [using (iii)]

⇒ 2(∠1 + ∠2) = 180°
⇒ ∠1 + ∠2 = 90°
Hence, ∠ABC = 90°
 

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