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Q.

In a two-digit number, the tens place digit is 7 and the sum of the digits is 8 times the unit place digit. The number is then


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a

17

b

71

c

70

d

78 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: In order to find the value of the digit in the unit's place, we must first assume that it is the digit https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-tXg4p6Je4sQ4uJYfUc4a4Q9JkrT-TnkFyq6gXgwUM6aB6nOnVKkeoKlCtPwa0AlAUpnH3YWsvNAqtF-Bblkbb-FPB58WdxbRgSQJiKmvYlwBCQXveGub0jETDdjrbDeEqhT8Qp9phK0ZkykMf8dfQ. Then, use the following formula to determine the number:
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/43_SAaFsUn_iD3QvzXYnif7V5YHJrGHGAsyy4BDwlBDNW4BnPguUjY3ZI2JfAoPqi_pJHkXR5efjO5Y8NB_uK-lNfJLaG4OCqF8YlxHaqQdoup3AmsoUtBqw44gnaIRqCKklRpxRi02gOhmSbbzrpgSince the tens place digit is 7 and the unit place digit is https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/q5NN-kUY_qX_iNO2yI0dTFIPSbrX0BCogSrhqZ48779SO_92U1ff4WKChudqHjjNvhFO93Nzh-slmi0EEjkrseXVKDPum-aFj_uYSlfNLK09GjY6IYcjQkTgc8HBFKNEzO6vyH6wUOrD2mHgrKw6eA, the total of the tens place and unit place digits is https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/zk1qdpQFao47mLOzvynst-C6JAabWvNKy0RdXrepffynuJFdEb6x6NHE3XLC-lwyFZE8PGbnEFEN-qf8pQguGXQcdHosl-8WBB3jfanKVmIhFD7Z2-0TmnyDZNFx3y5i24RZZN5lcIyXNZ2F1iU-Tg.
The fact that the total of the digits is eight times the digit in the unit position is a given.
As a result, in order to determine the value of https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/2IVhPX6SNUnIM3wxAu-FThbeKgD9UHz1TpldKp2STh2-HzIlvltpWTKpiWJG0NLCrO66OsVrFsPQcOtOwPnxwBM0LIfxloc9WcY1QeIYgTCDWwnY9ZrH5XWKLI0Ad8xR1KE_Mc-RxsCQ7X38YPBfKg, we will construct a linear equation in one variable.
Hence,
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/xEHlUdpOLcFUHkUARaKmPUdMZDvKszodkp0Kw3KeP9FkWBU4M6tcnrAULSc_U7VocjI_luNaverCHgaVP0JTWggjHoz_Yg1RVJ7sbrV3PB0RP-R9iKaLi_w309FERGKFFpb4YLO0JcTANPaj2KMq9wPutting the appropriate values in the following formula, we can now say that we know the value of the digit in the unit's place:
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/Ostu-KpWPeQWw3TF84YKgtFT7zKiKj49sfruCc3mF3cV0VTcdD8UIk8iXFLACzVC7dh5pUxo22Nqj4jOPXTgSPpYlDxdqhKVpR7P2br8vseJm-J4nUBduM88x3RM_X4NEL5HwHDhnQyiFgLEHTO55wWe get,
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/pAVdh0pXaC8I6YkwOI7bnBHg8KdRUyrr2FZqVDl5nBk0Ye9MyQesJ6WIdAe7xCK-CsetcpClowmzxhkfkao6pZPeaHohGZrVUnBxlWVQXi4EIwax4EJ9VusQ02r0CfIubFuVsy5znXyHzrJffvYUVwhttps://lh3.googleusercontent.com/uDop1md-Gl0kO6CytMOwJoTBRnmQi1XQE6naDBJbAV5uYb8CfGbc4qtDohjK7jojWn_VrANYfExFmsXMX9pTj1vxjOb6q0b_o4loWY4fg6EhtoIoqjgskuT5mxTxnH1bhyfvUc8o5ZkC9DZQBgPAkghttps://lh6.googleusercontent.com/EQ3VB2GpQw2Qkv9p2LUDfxFpli0dx15zxUVEANPbIpintATEFwwZBqyOu0R96Fvmj1batOO7GyWuveMoxTNa7XabyOEwMfw0fyVdL4hyNCogFNxVyXFCwcdKRm5kHd8sfgL9rZPlYYx8Lhl5Nd0CugThus, the resulting number is 71
Hence, the correct option is 2) 71
 
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