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Q.

In an AC circuit shown below in figure, the supply voltage has a constant rms value V but variable frequency f. At resonance, the circuit

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a

has a current given by I=VR2+1π+1π2

b

has a voltage across the capacitor which is 180o out of phase with that across the inductor

c

has current l given by I=VR

d

has a resonance frequency 500 Hz

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Resonance frequency,

fres =12πLC=12π1π×1π×106=500Hz.

At resonance, Z = R, hence current  I=VZ=VR.
When L and C are in series, voltages across capacitor and inductor are 180o out of phase.

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In an AC circuit shown below in figure, the supply voltage has a constant rms value V but variable frequency f. At resonance, the circuit