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Q.

In an AC series circuit, R=10ΩXL=10Ω and XC=20Ω. Then, choose the correct options from the following,

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a

The given values are at frequency less than the resonance frequency.

b

The given values are at frequency more than the resonance frequency.

c

If frequency is decreased from the given value, impedance of the circuit will increase.

d

If frequency is decreased from the given value, current in the circuit will decrease.

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Resonance frequency  ω0=1LC

From the given values, 

XL<XC    ωL<1ωC    ω<1LC    ω<ω0

As    XL=ωL         XLωand  XC=1ωC      XC1ω

If frequency is decreased from the given value, Xc will further increase. So,( XC-XL) will increase. Hence, net impedance will increase.

If frequency is decreased from the given value, then Z will increase and hence current will decrease . 

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