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Q.

In an experiment, brass and steal wires of length 1 m each with areas of cross section 1mm2 are used. The wires are connected in series and one end of the combined wire is connected to a rigid support and other end is subjected to elongation. The stress required to produce a net elongation of 0.2 mm is: {Given the young’s Modulus for steel and brass are, respectively 120 × 109 N/m2 and 60 × 109 N/m2
 

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a

0.2×106 N/m2

b

8.0×106 N/m2

c

1.2×106 N/m2
 

d

1.8×106 N/m2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given that the stress will be the same in both rods,

stress=Y1l1l=Y2l2l________(1)

l1+l2=0.2×10-3m_________(2)

from equations 1 and 2

stress×lY1+lY2=0.2×10-3m

stress×l120×109+l60×109=0.2×10-3m=8×106N/m2

Hence the correct answer is 8×106N/m2.

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In an experiment, brass and steal wires of length 1 m each with areas of cross section 1mm2 are used. The wires are connected in series and one end of the combined wire is connected to a rigid support and other end is subjected to elongation. The stress required to produce a net elongation of 0.2 mm is: {Given the young’s Modulus for steel and brass are, respectively 120 × 109 N/m2 and 60 × 109 N/m2}