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Q.

In an organ pipe (which may be closed or open) of 99 cm length, standing wave is set up whose equation is given by longitudinal displacement. x = 0.3 (mm) cos [(2π/0.8)(z+0.01m)] cos 400 t, where z is measured form the top of tube in metres and t is in seconds. Take end correction = 1 cm. Choose the CORRECT statements.

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a

The upper end and lower end of tube are closed and open respectively

b

The air column is vibrating in third harmonic

c

The upper end and lower end of tube are open and closed respectively

d

The air column is vibrating in second overtone

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

As there is antinode at z=-0.01 m, the open end is at the top of the organ pipe.

2πλ=K=2π0.8λ=0.8mλ4=20cm+e=100cm=5λu

hence second over tone closed organ pipe.

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